114 Izindaba ngoMashi 15 (Yue Ming) Ngokusheshisa kokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi ye-5G, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene seziqalile ukuqhakaza yonke indawo, zafinyelela ezinkulungwaneni zezimboni.Ngokwesigqi sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezokuxhumana ephathwayo "yesizukulwane esisodwa sokusetshenziswa, isizukulwane esisodwa sokwakha, nesizukulwane esisodwa socwaningo nentuthuko", imboni ngokuvamile ibikezela ukuthi i-6G izodayiswa cishe ngo-2030.
Njengomcimbi wemboni emkhakheni we-6G, i-"Global 6G Technology Conference" yesibili izobanjelwa ku-inthanethi kusukela ngo-March 22 kuya ku-March 24, 2022. Ngosuku olwandulela ingqungquthela, uchwepheshe omkhulu we-IEEE Fellow kanye ne-Bell Labs u-Harish Viswanathan uthe engxoxweni. nge-C114 ukuthi i-6G ne-5G akuzona nje ezishintshayo, kodwa kufanele ziguquke ngokushelela zisuka ku-5G ziye ku-6G, ukuze zombili zibe khona ekuqaleni.Bese kancane kancane ushintshela kubuchwepheshe bakamuva.
Ekuthuthukisweni kwe-6G, i-Bell Labs, njengomthombo wezokuxhumana kwesimanjemanje, ibona kusengaphambili ubuchwepheshe obuningi obusha;ezinye zazo zizoboniswa futhi zisetshenziswe ku-5G-Advanced.Mayelana ne-“Global 6G Technology Conference” ezayo, u-Harish Viswanathan uveze ukuthi le ngqungquthela izosiza ukwakha ukuvumelana kwezobuchwepheshe emhlabeni wonke ngokuvula nokwabelana ngombono wenkathi ye-6G!
Ukubona kusengaphambili i-6G: akukhona neze ukushintshwa okulula kwe-5G
Ukuhweba ngezinga lomhlaba jikelele kwe-5G sekuhamba phambili.Ngokombiko we-Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA), ekupheleni kuka-December 2021, opharetha abangu-200 emazweni/ezifundeni ezingu-78 emhlabeni jikelele sebeqalise okungenani isevisi eyodwa ye-5G ehambisana namazinga e-3GPP.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ucwaningo nokuhlola ku-6G nakho kuyakhula ngesivinini.I-International Telecommunication Union (ITU) yenza izifundo mayelana nezitayela zobuchwepheshe be-6G kanye nombono we-6G, okulindeleke ukuthi ziqedwe ngoJuni 2022 kanye noJuni 2023, ngokulandelanayo.Uhulumeni waseNingizimu Korea waze wamemezela ukuthi uzobona ukuthengiswa kwezinsizakalo ze-6G kusukela ngo-2028 kuya ku-2030, ibe yizwe lokuqala emhlabeni ukwethula izinsizakalo zezohwebo ze-6G.
Ingabe i-6G izothatha indawo ye-5G ngokuphelele?U-Harish Viswanathan uthe kufanele kube noguquko olushelelayo ukusuka ku-5G ukuya ku-6G, okuvumela kokubili ukuthi kuhlalisane ekuqaleni, bese kancane kancane kushintshele kubuchwepheshe bamuva.Ngesikhathi sokuziphendukela kwemvelo ku-6G, obunye ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile be-6G buzoba ngowokuqala ukusetshenziswa kumanethiwekhi we-5G ngezinga elithile, okungukuthi, "ubuchwepheshe be-5G obusekelwe ku-6G", ngaleyo ndlela buthuthukise ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi nokuthuthukisa umbono womthengi kanye nomkhakha womsebenzisi.
Ukuqamba Okusha Okuhlelekile: Ukwakha I-6G "I-Digital Twin" Umhlaba
U-Harish Viswanathan uthe nakuba i-6G izothuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana, izophinde isize ekuqedeni ukufakwa kwedijithali kwezwe elibonakalayo futhi isunduze abantu ezweni elingamawele edijithali.Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha embonini kanye nesidingo sobuchwepheshe obusha obufana nokuzwa, ikhompuyutha, ukusebenzisana kwamakhompyutha abantu, izinhlelo zolwazi, njll.
U-Harish Viswanathan uveze ukuthi i-6G izoba yinto emisha yesistimu, futhi kokubili isixhumi esibonakalayo somoya kanye nokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi kudinga ukuvela ngokuqhubekayo.I-Bell Labs ibona kusengaphambili ubuchwepheshe obuningi obusha: ubuchwepheshe bokufunda komshini obusetshenziswa kwesendlalelo esibonakalayo, ukufinyelela kwemidiya namanethiwekhi, ubuchwepheshe bokukhanya obukhanyayo obuphezulu, ubuchwepheshe be-antenna enkulu kumabhendi amafrikhwensi amasha, ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisana komoya be-Sub-THz, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kombono wokuxhumana.
Mayelana nesakhiwo senethiwekhi, i-6G idinga futhi ukwethula imiqondo emisha, njengokuhlanganiswa kwenethiwekhi yokufinyelela kumsakazo kanye nenethiwekhi eyinhloko, i-service mesh, ubumfihlo obusha nobuchwepheshe bokuphepha, kanye nenethiwekhi ezishintshayo."Lobu buchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa ku-5G ngezinga elithile, kodwa kuphela ngomklamo omusha ngokuphelele lapho bengabona khona amandla abo."Kusho uHarish Viswanathan.
Ukufakwa okuhlanganisiwe okungenamthungo kwendawo yomoya kanye nomhlabathi kubhekwa njengokuqanjwa okusha okubalulekile kwe-6G.Kusetshenziswa amasathelayithi aphakathi nendawo naphansi ukuze kufinyelelwe ukusabalala kwendawo ebanzi, ukuhlinzeka ngamakhono okuxhumana aqhubekayo, futhi iziteshi ezisekelwe phansi zisetshenziselwa ukuzuza ukutholakala kwezindawo ezine-hotspot, ukuhlinzeka ngamakhono okudlulisa ngesivinini esiphezulu, nokuzuza izinzuzo ezihambisanayo.Ukuhlanganiswa kwemvelo.Nokho, kulesi sigaba, lezi zindinganiso ezimbili azihambisani, futhi ukuxhumana ngesathelayithi akukwazi ukusekela izidingo zokufinyelela kwetheminali enkulu.Mayelana nalokhu, u-Harish Viswanathan ukholelwa ukuthi ukhiye wokuzuza ukuhlanganiswa usekuhlanganiseni kwezimboni.Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi idivayisi efanayo ingasebenza kuzo zombili izinhlelo, ezingaqondwa futhi njengezihlala ndawonye kubhendi yefrikhwensi efanayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-18-2022
